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121.
Summary In a Bayesian analysis, suppose that probability measures may be specified over the subsets partitioning the parameter space
Ω, in such a way that they can be combined to form a unique prior measure, defined over all Ω, according to some weights.
Should the weights be uncertain, then the class Г of all the probability measures compatible with such uncertainty is specified
instead. Situations in which such a class Г is justified are presented and, in these cases, established and quite recent techniques
in the field of robust Bayesian analysis are applied to Г. Bounds on posterior expectations are computed, as the prior measure
varies in Г, whilst concentration functions and coefficients of divergence are considered when interest lies with comparing
functional forms of measures in Г. 相似文献
122.
123.
Dzmitry?KliazovichEmail author Fabrizio?Granelli 《Mobile Networks and Applications》2005,10(5):607-615
The IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol provides a reliable link layer using Stop & Wait ARQ. The cost for high reliability is the overhead due to acknowledgement packets in the direction opposite to the actual data flow. In this paper, the design of a new protocol as an enhancement of IEEE 802.11 is proposed, with the aim of reducing supplementary traffic overhead and increasing the bandwidth available for actual data transmission. The performance of the proposed protocol is evaluated through comparison with IEEE 802.11 as well as with a SSCOP-based protocol. Results underline significant advantages of the proposed protocol against existing ones, thus confirming the value and potentiality of the approach.Dzmitry Kliazovich received his Masters degree in telecommunication science from Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics in 2002. He is currently working towards the Ph.D. degree in University of Trento, Italy. His main research interest lies in wireless networking field with a focus on performance optimization and cross-layer design.Fabrizio Granelli was born in Genoa in 1972. He received the “Laurea” (M.Sc.) degree in Electronic Engineering from the University of Genoa, Italy, in 1997, with a thesis on video coding, awarded with the TELECOM Italy prize, and the Ph.D. degree in Electronic Engineering and Computer Science from the same university in 2001. Since 2000 he is carrying on his teaching activity as Assistant Professor at the Dept. of Information and Communication Technologies (DIT) of the University of Trento (Italy) within the B.Sc. and M.Sc. Degrees in Telecommunications Engineering.The research interests of Dr. Granelli are mainly focused on networking, with particular attention to network modeling and performance evaluation, wireless networks, access control, and next-generation telecommunication networks.He is author of more than 30 refereed papers, published in several international journals and conferences.Dr. Granelli is member of the IEEE Committee on “Communication Systems Integration and Modeling” (CSIM) and of the Technical Programme Committee of the “QoS and Performance Evaluation Symposium” of the International Conference on Communications (ICC 2003 and ICC 2004). 相似文献
124.
Fabrizio Lombardi 《Microelectronics Reliability》1983,23(6):1055-1065
In this paper the application of software implemented voting (ring structures) to pipeline networks is presented. The TMR characterization of the ring is extended to various topologies such as trees, cascade and locally voted pipelines. Both the aspects of reliability and data flow are analyzed in detail. 相似文献
125.
Simion Francesca; Valenza Eloisa; Umiltà Carlo; Barba Beatrice Dalla 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,24(5):1399
It has been proposed that newborns' preferential orienting to faces is primarily controlled by a subcortical mechanism. As an index of subcortical, extrageniculate mediation, the asymmetry between the temporal and nasal hemifields was exploited. In Experiment 1, under monocular viewing conditions, newborns were presented with a pattern that had 3 blobs in the appropriate locations for the eyes and the mouth or a pattern that had an inverted position of the blobs. Results showed that newborns preferentially oriented to the facelike pattern only when it was presented in the temporal hemifield. In Experiment 2, both patterns had the blobs in the inverted position. For one pattern the blobs were black, and for the other they were striped. Newborns preferentially oriented to the striped blobs in either hemifield. The results support the hypothesis that in newborns, preference for facelike patterns reflects the activity of a subcortical mechanism. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
126.
Lucia Reale Jozef Kaiser Loretta Pace Antonia Lai Francesco Flora Antonella Angelosante Bruno Adele Tucci Paola Zuppella Lucia Mancini Giuliana Tromba Fabrizio Ruggieri Maria Fanelli Radomir Malina Miroslav Liška Anna Poma 《Microscopy research and technique》2010,73(6):638-649
This study is related to the application of the X‐ray dual‐energy microradiography technique together with the atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) for the detection of lead on Zea mays stem, ear, root, and leaf samples. To highlight the places with lead intake, the planar radiographs taken with monochromatic X‐ray radiation in absorption regime with photon energy below and above the absorption edge of a given chemical element, respectively, are analyzed and processed. To recognize the biological structures involved in the intake, the dual‐energy images with the lead signal have been compared with the optical images of the same Z. mays stem. The ear, stem, root, and leaf samples have also been analyzed with the AAS technique to measure the exact amount of the hyperaccumulated lead. The AAS measurement revealed that the highest intake occurred in the roots while the lowest in the maize ears and in the leaf. It seems there is a particular mechanism that protects the seeds and the leaves in the intake process. Microsc. Res. Tech., 2010. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. This article was published online on 1 December 2009. An error was subsequently identified. This notice is included in the online and print version to indicate that both have been corrected 19 February 2010. 相似文献
127.
Masoud Hashempour Zahra Mashreghian Arani Fabrizio Lombardi 《Journal of Electronic Testing》2009,25(1):25-37
In self-assembly, individual components (commonly referred to as tiles) have sufficient infor mation to build templates for
structures such as lat tices for two-dimensional scaffolds. Tile sets that can heal (fully or partially) an erroneous DNA
assembly have been proposed. Healing requires growth to be restarted such that erroneous tiles can be removed and the correct
tiles can bind to the aggregate. Punctures have been proposed for this purpose; in this paper, a puncture is intentionally
induced in the self-assembly to restart the growth process. The goal of this paper is to characterize an intentionally induced
puncture (and its relevant properties) on an erroneous tile site in the grown crystal as part of a healing process. This allows
to propagate any newly generated error away from the source of growth (i.e. the seed tile), such that self-assembly can continue
along specific directions. Different types of puncture are considered with respect to healing and related features, such as
growth direction, error and aggregate types. Punctures are analyzed using a new characterization and metric; different tile
sets are investigated in detail for healing of a DNA self-assembly.
相似文献
Fabrizio LombardiEmail: |
128.
Volha Varlamava Giovanni De Amicis Andrea Del Monte Stefano Perticaroli Rosario Rao Fabrizio Palma 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2016,37(8):737-752
In this paper, we present a new rectifying device, compatible with the technology of CMOS image sensors, suitable for implementing a direct-conversion detector operating at room temperature for operation at up to terahertz frequencies. The rectifying device can be obtained by introducing some simple modifications of the charge-storage well in conventional CMOS integrated circuits, making the proposed solution easy to integrate with the existing imaging systems. The rectifying device is combined with the different elements of the detector, composed of a 3D high-performance antenna and a charge-storage well. In particular, its position just below the edge of the 3D antenna takes maximum advantage of the high electric field concentrated by the antenna itself. In addition, the proposed structure ensures the integrity of the charge-storage well of the detector. In the structure, it is not necessary to use very scaled and costly technological nodes, since the CMOS transistor only provides the necessary integrated readout electronics. On-wafer measurements of RF characteristics of the designed junction are reported and discussed. The overall performances of the entire detector in terms of noise equivalent power (NEP) are evaluated by combining low-frequency measurements of the rectifier with numerical simulations of the 3D antenna and the semiconductor structure at 1 THz, allowing prediction of the achievable NEP. 相似文献
129.
Eleonora Polo Fabrizio Forlini Valerio Bertolasi Antonella Caterina Boccia Maria Carmela Sacchi 《Advanced Synthesis \u0026amp; Catalysis》2008,350(10):1544-1556
We report here the synthesis of new tethered biscyclopentadienyl and bisindenyl zirconocenes, bearing one unsaturation on the interannular bridge, and their use as self‐immobilizing catalysts. They proved to be active catalysts towards ethylene polymerization in solution, with activities comparable to those displayed by commercial rac‐Et(Ind)2ZrCl2. When tested as self‐polymerization catalysts under suitable experimental conditions, they gave colored precipitates that, once reactivated with MAO, were significantly active in ethylene polymerization, although lower than those of the corresponding catalytic systems in solution. The molecular weights of the produced polymers were similar to those obtained with the same catalysts in solution, but their distribution resulted to be broader, with values typical of heterogeneous catalytic systems. From 13C NMR studies we had the first spectroscopic evidence of the actual incorporation of a metallocene of this type into a polymeric chain. 相似文献
130.
Minzioni P. Bragheri F. Liberale C. Di Fabrizio E. Cristiani I. 《IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics》2008,14(1):151-157
We present a novel all-fiber optical tweezer (OT) for biological applications. The tweezer is based on a new approach relying on total internal reflection in an annular core fiber or into a fiber bundle. The proposed device, whose trapping efficacy has been recently demonstrated experimentally, is extremely promising, also because optical manipulation and analysis functions can be easily added to the tweezer basic structure, leading to the realization of a powerful biotool. In this paper, a detailed numerical analysis of the structure properties and of its efficiency is carried out in the Mie regime. Moreover, by defining a new parameter to evaluate the trapping efficiency, we perform a comparison between the proposed tweezer structure and a standard OT based on a strongly focused Gaussian beam. 相似文献